Zogulitsa

Ku Turkey, mitundu ya Veronica (Plantaginaceae) yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati diuretic ndi machiritso a chilonda mu mankhwala achikhalidwe.Kufufuza mafuta a asidi ndi mbiri ya mafuta ofunikira, antioxidant, anticholinesterase, antimicrobial, and DNA damage effects of Veronica thymoides PH Davis subsp.pseudocinerea MA Fischer monga gwero lazinthu zachilengedwe zogwira ntchito.GC/MS idagwiritsidwa ntchito posanthula mafuta ofunikira ndi mafuta amafuta omwe amapezeka kuchomera chonse.Ntchito ya antioxidant idawunikidwa ndi β-carotene-linoleic acid test system, DPPH-free ndi ABTS cation radicals scavenging, ndi cupric kuchepetsa antioxidant capacity assays.Zochita za anticholinesterase ndi antimicrobial zidatsimikiziridwa ndi njira za Ellman ndi msuzi wa macrodilution, motsatana.Zotsatira za chotsitsa cha methanol pa DNA cleavage zinafufuzidwa.Hexatriacontene (21.0%) inapezeka kuti ndiyo yaikulu kwambiri mu mafuta ofunikira, ndi linoleic acid (25.2%) ndi palmitic acid (20.6%) mu mafuta acid.Kutulutsa kwa Methanol kunawonetsa zabwino kwambiri za IC50 mu lipid peroxidation (49.81 ± 0.31 µg/ml) ndi DPPH-free radical scavening activity (15.32 ± 0.17 µg/ml).Methanol ndi madzi akupanga anali amphamvu ABTS cation kwambiri mkangaziwisi ntchito ndi IC50 mfundo 9.15 ± 0.28 ndi 8.90 ± 0.1 µg/ml, motero.Kutulutsa kwa acetone kumawonetsa ntchito yoletsa ya butyrylcholinesterase.Ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri ya antimicrobial inatsimikiziridwa mu kuchotsa kwa methanol motsutsana ndi Escherichia coli ndi 31.25 µg/ml MIC mtengo.Kuletsa kuchotsedwa kwa methanol pa plasmid DNA cleavage ndi OH radicals kunapezeka kuti ndi 93.32% pa 500 µg / ml. Chotsitsa cha methanol chokhala ndi antioxidant wamphamvu ndi zotsatira zowonongeka za DNA chikhoza kufufuzidwa phytochemically kuti tipeze zachilengedwe zogwira ntchito.