Thiamphenicol Cas: 15318-45-3
Nambala ya Catalog | XD92378 |
Dzina lazogulitsa | Thiamphenicol |
CAS | 15318-45-3 |
Fomu ya Molecularla | Chithunzi cha C12H15Cl2NO5S |
Kulemera kwa Maselo | 356.22 |
Zambiri Zosungira | Wozungulira |
Harmonize Tariff Code | 29414000 |
Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda
Maonekedwe | White crystalline ufa |
Asay | 99% mphindi |
Melting Point | 163°C -167°C |
Zitsulo zolemera | ≤10ppm |
Kutaya pa Kuyanika | ≤1.0% |
Kuzungulira kwapadera kwa kuwala | -21 - 24 ° |
Chloride | ≤0.02% |
Thiamphenicol ndi anti-spectrum antibiotic chloramphenicol, yomwe imakhala yothandiza kwambiri ku mabakiteriya opanda gram kuposa mabakiteriya a gram-positive.Pa kutentha kwa firiji, ndi ufa wonyezimira wonyezimira wonyezimira kapena wonyezimira, womwe umatha kuyamwa mwachangu komanso mosadukiza poyang'anira pakamwa, komanso umatulutsidwa makamaka mumkodzo kuchokera mumkodzo kuti kagayidwe.Iwo matenda ntchito zochizira kupuma, kwamikodzo thirakiti, chiwindi ndi ndulu, tayifodi ndi zina m`mimba opaleshoni, matenda achikazi ndi ENT matenda.Makamaka mu matenda ofatsa ndi othandiza kwambiri.Ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chloramphenicol.Methyl sulfone yake inalowa m'malo mwa nitro wa chloramphenicol, yomwe inachepetsa kawopsedwe ake, ndipo mu vivo ntchito yake ya antibacterial imakhala yamphamvu nthawi 2.5-5 kuposa chloramphenicol.Kwa mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi gram-positive, monga streptococcus pneumoniae ndi hemolytic streptococcus, ali ndi mphamvu zowononga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, pamene tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a gram-negative, monga Neisseria gonorrhoeae, meningococcus, lung Bacteroides, E. coli, Vibrio kolerae, Shigella ndi fuluwenza, fuluwenza ndi fuluwenza. imakhalanso ndi antibacterial effect.Kwa mabakiteriya anaerobic, Rickettsia ndi amoeba, ali ndi antibacterial kwenikweni.Iwo ali yemweyo antimicrobial limagwirira ndi chloramphenicol, amene makamaka linalake ndipo tikulephera synthesis wa bakiteriya mapuloteni.Mankhwalawa amatengedwa mwachangu ndi makonzedwe amkamwa, omwe amafika pachimake m'magazi mkati mwa maola awiri.Theka la moyo wake ndi maola 5, omwe ndiatali kuposa chloramphenicol.The mabakiteriya ndi wathunthu mtanda kukana izo ndi chloramphenicol, pamene mabakiteriya ena mtanda kukaniza chodabwitsa kwa izo ndi tetracycline.
Thiamphenicol imakhalanso ndi mphamvu zowononga chitetezo cha mthupi, zomwe ndi zabwino kwambiri za immunosuppressant.Limagwirira ake zochita ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ena immunosuppressive wothandizira.Mphamvu ya immunosuppressive ndiyokwera kangapo kuposa chloramphenicol.Itha kukhala ngati njira yowonjezeretsa pakuyika zinthu komanso kuyika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa allogeneic.