Potaziyamu Iodide Cas: 7681-11-0
| Nambala ya Catalog | XD92010 |
| Dzina lazogulitsa | Potaziyamu iodide |
| CAS | 7681-11-0 |
| Fomu ya Molecularla | KI |
| Kulemera kwa Maselo | 166 |
| Zambiri Zosungira | 2-8 ° C |
| Harmonize Tariff Code | 28276000 |
Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda
| Maonekedwe | Yellow powder |
| Kuyesa | 99% mphindi |
| Malo osungunuka | 681 °C (kuyatsa) |
| Malo otentha | 184 °C (kuyatsa) |
| kachulukidwe | 1.7g/cm3 |
| kachulukidwe ka nthunzi | 9 (vs mpweya) |
| kuthamanga kwa nthunzi | 0.31 mm Hg (25 °C) |
| refractive index | 1.677 |
| Fp | 1330 ° C |
| kusungunuka | H2O: 1 M pa 20 °C, zomveka, zopanda mtundu |
| Specific Gravity | 3.13 |
| PH | 6.0-9.0 (25℃, 1M mu H2O) |
| Kusungunuka kwamadzi | 1.43 kg / L |
| Zomverera | Hygroscopic |
1. Iodide ya potaziyamu nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati synergist yazitsulo zowotcha corrosion inhibitors kapena zoletsa zina.Potaziyamu iodide ndi zopangira zopangira ma iodide ndi utoto.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati emulsifier zithunzi, chowonjezera chakudya, monga sputum, okodzetsa, kupewa goiter ndi chithokomiro hyperfunction opaleshoni, ndi monga analytical reagent.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati emulsifier yojambula m'makampani ojambula zithunzi komanso ngati chowonjezera chamankhwala ndi chakudya.
2. Ntchito ngati chowonjezera chakudya.Monga gawo la thyroxine, ayodini amatenga nawo gawo mu metabolism yazinthu zonse za ziweto ndikusunga kutentha kwa thupi.Iodine ndi mahomoni ofunikira pakukula, kubereka ndi kuyamwitsa kwa ziweto ndi nkhuku.Ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa ziweto ndi nkhuku ndikulimbikitsa thanzi la thupi.Ngati thupi la ziweto likusowa ayodini, zingayambitse kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, kusokonezeka kwa thupi, kukula kwa chithokomiro, kusokoneza ntchito ya mitsempha ndi mtundu wa malaya ndi chimbudzi ndi kuyamwa kwa chakudya, zomwe zimabweretsa kukula pang'onopang'ono.
3. Makampani opanga zakudya amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha zakudya (iodine enhancer).Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya.
4. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati reagent analytical, monga kukonzekera yankho la ayodini wokhazikika ngati reagent wothandizira.Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati photosensitive emulsifier, chakudya chowonjezera.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani opanga mankhwala.
5. Iodide ya potaziyamu ndi yosungunulira ayodini ndi ayodini achitsulo osasungunuka bwino.
6. Iodide ya potaziyamu imakhala ndi ntchito ziwiri zazikulu zothandizira pamwamba: imodzi ndi yowunikira mankhwala, kuchepetsa sing'anga ya ayodini ion ndi ena oxidative ion reaction amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ayodini woyambira, ndiyeno ayodini amatsimikiza kuwerengera Kuchuluka kwa analyte;yachiwiri ndi ya kupangidwa kwa ayoni ena achitsulo, ndipo ntchito yake yofananira ndi yopangira ma cuprous ndi siliva mu ma electroplated copper-silver alloys.
7. Mchere wotchedwa iodized edible salt umene timadya nthawi zambiri ndi kuwonjezera potassium iodide kapena potaziyamu iodate (molingana ndi 20,000) ku mchere wamba (sodium chloride yoyera).
8. Potaziyamu iodide ali ndi ntchito zina zapadera pa nkhani ya dermatology.Limagwirira ntchito zake mwina chifukwa kumatheka kuvunda ndi chimbudzi cha minofu necrotic.Iodide ya potaziyamu imakhalanso ndi antifungal ntchito.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchipatala pochiza sporotrichosis, pigmented blastomycosis, persistent nodular erythema, ndi nodular vasculitis.Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ayodini wa potaziyamu, muyenera kulabadira zotsatira zake.Zingayambitse pustules, matuza, erythema, chikanga, urticaria, etc. Ikhoza kukulitsa ziphuphu zakumaso, ndipo ndithudi zingayambitse m'mimba thirakiti ndi zizindikiro za mucosal.
9. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala pofuna kupewa ndi kuchiza endemic goiter ndikulimbikitsa kuyamwa ndi sputum ya vitreous opacity ya diso.Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati ma analytical reagents, chromatography, ndi kusanthula ululu wa mfundo.
10. Iodide ya potaziyamu imathanso kuyeza kuchuluka kwa ozoni, ndikusintha ayodini kupanga wowuma kukhala buluu.
