nkhani

1. Johnson & Johnson
Johnson & Johnson idakhazikitsidwa mu 1886 ndipo likulu lawo ku New Jersey ndi New Brunswick, USA.Johnson & Johnson ndi kampani yapadziko lonse ya biotechnology, ndikupanga zinthu zomwe ogula amapaka ndi zida zamankhwala.Kampaniyi imagawa ndikugulitsa mankhwala opitilira 172 ku United States.Magawo ogwirizana azachipatala amayang'ana kwambiri matenda opatsirana, immunology, oncology ndi neuroscience.Mu 2015, Qiangsheng inali ndi antchito 126,500, chuma chonse cha $ 131 biliyoni, ndikugulitsa $ 74 biliyoni.

2. Roche
Roche Biotech idakhazikitsidwa ku Switzerland mu 1896. Ili ndi mankhwala 14 a biopharmaceutical pamsika ndipo imadzilipira yokha ngati bwenzi lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi laukadaulo wasayansi.Roche anali ndi malonda okwana $ 51.6 biliyoni mu 2015, mtengo wamsika wa $ 229.6 biliyoni, ndi antchito 88,500.

3. Novartis
Novartis inakhazikitsidwa mu 1996 kuchokera ku mgwirizano wa Sandoz ndi Ciba-Geigy.Kampaniyo imapanga mankhwala, ma generic ndi zinthu zosamalira maso.Bizinesi yamakampaniyi imakhudza misika yomwe ikukula m'misika yomwe ikubwera ku Latin America, Asia ndi Africa.Novartis Healthcare ndi mtsogoleri wapadziko lonse pazachitukuko ndi chisamaliro choyambirira, komanso kugulitsa mankhwala apadera.Mu 2015, Novartis anali ndi antchito oposa 133,000 padziko lonse lapansi, katundu wa $ 225.8 biliyoni, ndi malonda a $ 53.6 biliyoni.

4. Pfizer
Pfizer ndi kampani yapadziko lonse ya biotechnology yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 1849 ndipo likulu lake lili ku New York City, USA.Inagula Botox Maker Allergan kwa $ 160 miliyoni mu 2015, mgwirizano waukulu kwambiri wachipatala.Mu 2015, Pfizer anali ndi chuma cha $169.3 biliyoni ndi kugulitsa $49.6 biliyoni.

5. Merck
Merck idakhazikitsidwa mu 1891 ndipo likulu lake lili ku New Jersey, USA.Ndi kampani yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe imapanga mankhwala, biotherapeutics, katemera, komanso thanzi la nyama ndi zinthu zogula.Merck waika ndalama zambiri polimbana ndi miliri yomwe ikubwera, kuphatikiza Ebola.Mu 2015, Merck anali ndi ndalama zokwana madola 150 biliyoni, malonda a $ 42.2 biliyoni, ndi katundu wa $ 98.3 biliyoni.

6. Sayansi ya Gileadi
Sukulu ya Gileadi ndi kampani yofufuza za biopharmaceutical yodzipereka pakupeza, kukonza ndi kugulitsa mankhwala atsopano, omwe ali ku California, USA.Mu 2015, Sayansi ya Gileadi inali ndi $ 34.7 biliyoni muzinthu ndi $ 25 biliyoni pogulitsa.

7. Novo Nordisk
Novo Nordisk ndi kampani yapadziko lonse lapansi yasayansi yazachilengedwe yomwe ili ku Denmark, yomwe ili ndi malo opangira zinthu m'maiko 7 ndi antchito 41,000 ndi maofesi m'maiko 75 padziko lonse lapansi.Mu 2015, Novo Nordisk anali ndi chuma cha $ 12.5 biliyoni ndikugulitsa $ 15.8 biliyoni.

8. Amayi
Amgen, omwe ali ku Thousand Oaks, California, amapanga mankhwala ochiritsira ndipo amayang'ana kwambiri kupanga mankhwala atsopano kutengera kupita patsogolo kwa biology ya maselo ndi ma cell.Kampaniyo imapanga mankhwala ochizira matenda a mafupa, matenda a impso, nyamakazi ya nyamakazi ndi zovuta zina.Mu 2015, Amgen anali ndi chuma cha $ 69 biliyoni ndikugulitsa $ 20 biliyoni.

9. Bristol-Myers Squibb
Bristol-Myers Squibb (Bristol) ndi kampani ya biotechnology yomwe ili ku New York City, United States.Bristol-Myers Squibb adagula iPierian kwa $ 725 miliyoni mu 2015 ndi Flexus Biosciences kwa $ 125 miliyoni mu 2015. Mu 2015, Bristol-Myers Squibb anali ndi chuma cha $ 33.8 biliyoni ndi malonda a $ 15.9 biliyoni.

10. Sanofi
Sanofi ndi kampani yaku France yolumikizana ndi mankhwala yomwe ili ku Paris.Kampaniyo imagwira ntchito pa katemera wa anthu, njira zothetsera matenda a shuga komanso chisamaliro chaumoyo wa ogula, mankhwala opangidwa mwaluso ndi zinthu zina.Sanofi imagwira ntchito m'maiko opitilira 100 padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza United States, ndi likulu lawo ku US ku Bridgewater, New Jersey.Mu 2015, Sanofi anali ndi chuma chonse cha $ 177.9 biliyoni ndikugulitsa $ 44.8 biliyoni.